[转帖]连环画的品相标准

连环洞主

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin:0cm 0cm 12pt;line-height:10pt;text-align:center;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma">连环画的品相标准</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><p></p></span></p><b><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">一、大原则标准</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">(</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">一）、<span lang="EN-US">1980</span>年之后连环画</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----10</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书，必须完全平整、直板、结实、直角，崭新雪白光亮，即如印刷厂刚出厂般完美；<span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----9.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书，必须平整、直板、结实、直角，无任何明显的毛病，凡是感觉不够完美、达不到<span lang="EN-US">10</span>品的，均列为<span lang="EN-US">9.5</span>品；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----9</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书，必须基本平整、直板、结实、直角，只能允许不明显的小毛病；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----8-8.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书，基本平整、结实，四角基本完整，全书完整基本无损坏，只能允许小毛病；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----5-7.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书，全书无缺页（包括封面、封底、扉面、内页）等缺损毛病，依据存在的其他毛病大小，界定不同品相。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">(</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">二）、<span lang="EN-US">1977-1979</span>年连环画：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">此类书的的品相可以比<span lang="EN-US">1980</span>年之后的书低<span lang="EN-US">0.1-0.2</span>品，即某些极小毛病可以放宽一点点；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">(</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">三）、文革</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">后期（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">1972-1976</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">年）连环画：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">此类书的的品相可以比<span lang="EN-US">1980</span>年之后的书低<span lang="EN-US">0.2-0.4</span>品，即某些极小毛病可以放宽一点点；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">(</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">四）、文革前期（<span lang="EN-US">1967-1971</span>）连环画：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">此类书的的品相可以比<span lang="EN-US">1980</span>年之后的书低<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>品，即某些小毛病可以放宽一点点；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">(</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">五）、老版书（<span lang="EN-US">1950-1966</span>）连环画：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">此类书的的品相可以比<span lang="EN-US">1980</span>年之后的书低<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>品，即某些小毛病可以放宽一点点；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">(</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">六）、民国（<span lang="EN-US">1950</span>之前）连环画：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">此类书的的品相不好定，请店主（卖方）在备注或简介中说明。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br style="mso-special-character:line-break" /><br style="mso-special-character:line-break" /></span>

连环洞主

<span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><strong>二、品相鉴定细则<span lang="EN-US">:</span></strong></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（一）、书形</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">书的整体形状是收藏的关键，包整书的平整度、结实度、直板感等。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">平整度：指全书的平整程度，<span lang="EN-US">9.5</span>品以上的书必须绝对平整，几乎没有任何扭曲、起皱、卷曲等毛病，如一块平面玻璃的感觉；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">直板：指全书结实、硬朗，未经任何翻阅，全书直板无任何逢松感，手捏厚度在<span lang="EN-US">50</span>码以上的书不会有下垂现象，厚度在<span lang="EN-US">150</span>码以上的书放在手上，有小砖头般的硬度感；<span lang="EN-US">9.5</span>品以上的书必须直板。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----10</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品的老版、早期文革书</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">1969-1971</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">年）也必须达到以上所述，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">9.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品老版、早期文革书则平整度、直板度要求可稍微放宽一点。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">如果一本全新连环画只是平整度不够，有不明显扭曲，最多只能定<span lang="EN-US">8.5</span>品；存严重扭曲的，只能定为<span lang="EN-US">6</span>品以下。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（二）、封面</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">封面是连环画收藏欣赏的灵魂。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----10</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书封面必须崭新艳丽，无任何磨损，无任何灰尘、斑点、污点、水渍、油渍、无笔迹、折痕等。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">如果未经翻阅的直板连环画，因你存不善，封面产生自然旧或染上灰尘，最多只能定为<span lang="EN-US">9</span>品，老版书、早期文革书可放宽一点。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">封面应视被影响美观的程度相应扣品相。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（三）、直角、圆角、卷角</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">指书的四个角完整程度，即四个角是否<span lang="EN-US">90</span>度直角，是否有折痕、卷曲等现象。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----10</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书的；四个角必须是对直角，无任何逢松圆角或卷角现象。用<span lang="EN-US">10</span>品书的直角刮皮肤有锐利刺感。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----9-9.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书：四个角必须绝对直角，无任何逢松圆角或卷角现象。但直角不需要锐利刺感。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----8.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书：四个角基本直角，无明显圆角，不能有卷角现象，但如果全书完全直板崭新，可以放宽标准。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----8</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书：四个角基本直角，无明显圆角，无明显卷角现象，但如果全书完全直板崭新，可以放宽标准。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----7.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以下的书应视卷角程度扣品相，按相应扣<span lang="EN-US">0.5-3</span>品，严重卷角只能标<span lang="EN-US">5</span>品或残相。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">如果一本直板崭新连环画，有圆角或卷角现象，无论多么崭新，最多只能定为<span lang="EN-US">8-8.5</span>品左右，如果卷曲严重，只能定<span lang="EN-US">7</span>品以下。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span>

连环洞主

<span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（四）、封底</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">封底也是影响书美观的关键。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----10</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书的封底必须绝对崭新雪白，无任何灰尘、污点、水渍、油渍、斑点、折痕等，只要存在一个小毛病最多定为<span lang="EN-US">9.5</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----80</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">年代<span lang="EN-US">10</span>品书的封底一般不能有印章</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">，如果书店售书的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">10</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书封底允许有书店印章，但不能有私人章或馆藏章。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">老版书、早期文革书的封底允许有小印章或纪念性的印章，但不能有私人章或无纪念意义的大章。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（五）、书脊</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">连环画放在书架上，第一眼则观书脊，因此好品相的书须有完好书脊。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----8</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以上的书基本要求书脊完整无损，但如果全书直板崭新，可以放宽一点点。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----9</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以上书的书脊必须完整，没有污点、斑点、水渍等油渍等，且文字清晰。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----9.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以上的书脊必须崭新雪白。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">书脊分类：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">１）无书脊：书脊磨坏四分之三以上。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">２）大损：书脊上的文字至少丢失一个字。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">３）小损：书脊有损，但文字完好无损。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">４）微损：书脊损坏米粒大小，且文字完好无损。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">５）有脊有磨：书脊无丢失，且文字被磨，不清晰或模糊。<span lang="EN-US"><br />----</span>书脊受损程度不同，品相可按以下情况确定：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">1</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">、完全无书脊情况下：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（<span lang="EN-US">1</span>）如果全书崭新直板，最多标<span lang="EN-US">6</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（<span lang="EN-US">2</span>）如果书形只有<span lang="EN-US">8.5-9</span>品，标<span lang="EN-US">6</span>品以下。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（<span lang="EN-US">3</span>）如果书形只有<span lang="EN-US">7.5-8</span>品，只能标<span lang="EN-US">5</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（<span lang="EN-US">4</span>）如果书形在<span lang="EN-US">7.5</span>以下，只能标<span lang="EN-US">5</span>品或残相书。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">2</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">、书脊大损情况下：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（<span lang="EN-US">1</span>）如果全书崭新直板，最多标<span lang="EN-US">7.5</span>品</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（<span lang="EN-US">2</span>）如果书形只有<span lang="EN-US">8.5-9</span>品最多标<span lang="EN-US">6.5-7.5</span>品</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（<span lang="EN-US">3</span>）如果书形只有<span lang="EN-US">7.5-8</span>品，只能标<span lang="EN-US">6</span>品以下</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（<span lang="EN-US">4</span>）如果书形在<span lang="EN-US">7.5</span>品以下，则一般为残相或<span lang="EN-US">5</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span>

连环洞主

<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">3</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">、书脊小损情况下：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（<span lang="EN-US">1</span>）如果全书崭新直板，可标<span lang="EN-US">8-8.5</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（<span lang="EN-US">2</span>）如果书形只有<span lang="EN-US">8.5-9</span>品，可标<span lang="EN-US">7.5-8</span>品左右。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（<span lang="EN-US">3</span>）如果书形在<span lang="EN-US">7.5-8</span>品，只能标<span lang="EN-US">6-6.5</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（<span lang="EN-US">4</span>）如果书形在<span lang="EN-US">7.5</span>的品以下，则只能<span lang="EN-US">5-6</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">4</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">、书脊有微损情况下：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（<span lang="EN-US">1)</span>书脊微损，一般情况下对品相影响不大，特别是小于米粒大小的情况下，则无伤大雅，但如果文字受到损失，则应为小损。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">(2)</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">一般情况下，书脊有微损，如果损坏达到<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>厘米，则品相应降<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">(3)</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">如果损坏达到<span lang="EN-US">1</span>厘米以上，则品相应降<span lang="EN-US">1</span>品。<span lang="EN-US"><br />5</span>、书脊有磨情况下：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">书脊如果保存不妥，造成自然旧或文字不够清晰，品相应降<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>品；如果造成模糊或连或文字看不见，应降<span lang="EN-US">1</span>品；如果存在刮磨导致完全看不出文字，则应降<span lang="EN-US">2</span>品左右。<span lang="EN-US"><br />6</span>、书脊存有污点、水渍、油渍、笔迹等，如果不严重，且不破坏文字，品相应降<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>品，严重影响文字的，应降<span lang="EN-US">1</span>品以上。<span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（六）、灰尘、灰垢</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">因保存不妥，被灰尘粘上或造成自然旧，只要封面、封底、书脊有一看不够崭新雪亮，绝对不能定<span lang="EN-US">10</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----8</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以上的书，灰尘不能太明显。应按不同灰尘程度鉴定品相；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">7.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以下的书则不考虑灰垢因素。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> <br style="mso-special-character:line-break" /><br style="mso-special-character:line-break" /></span>

连环洞主

<span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（七）、水渍、油渍</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----9</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以上（包括<span lang="EN-US">9</span>品）书的封面绝对不能有水渍、油渍，<span lang="EN-US">9</span>品书的封底最多允许一个不明显水渍（小于<span lang="EN-US">1</span>厘米），<span lang="EN-US">9.5</span>品以上的书封底不能有水渍、油渍。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----8- 8.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书的封面不能有明显的水渍，即不能有影响封面因素的水渍、油渍，封底不能有明显的油渍。<span lang="EN-US"><br />----</span>封面水渍、油渍太明显的的书，无论此书如何直板平整，只能定<span lang="EN-US">7.5</span>品以下。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">如果一本完全直板崭新的书，封面无水渍，只是封底、存在不明显水渍（水渍洗白黄且均匀）。可定为<span lang="EN-US">8.5-9</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">封面、封底有水渍、油渍明显的书，品相定为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">7.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">以下，但应视具体的明显程度，即影响美感程度，依次降品相程度。封面有水渍、油渍并严重影响画面，只能定</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品左右。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> <br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（八）、钉锈<span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> <br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">订装书才有钉锈。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----10</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书封面不能有眼睛看得见的钉锈，但如果封面看不出任何钉锈，封底允许极不明显的钉锈；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">一本崭新直板连环画，因钉锈程度不同，可以按以下定品相：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">1</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">、封面钉锈看的见，但没有扩散，请看本网的图片，如果只是原书订生锈，可定为<span lang="EN-US">9.5</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">2</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">、封面钉锈明显扩散，但扩散范围不大，即不超过书订处</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">0.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">厘米，可定为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">9</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品；如果超过</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">0.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">厘米，只能定为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">8-8.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品，如果扩散到书脊，只能定为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">7.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以下。</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span>

连环洞主

<span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（九）、笔迹、墨迹 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">笔迹是指以铅笔、钢笔、圆珠笔、彩笔等在封面、封底、书脊、扉页、内页处涂写、标记等，墨迹是指大面积墨水、彩色颜料涂上或污染。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----80</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">年代<span lang="EN-US">10</span>品书不能有任何笔迹墨迹，老版、早期文革书的封底如果只有一个<span lang="EN-US">0.2CM</span>以内不不明显笔迹，且不影响封底美观，可以算<span lang="EN-US">10</span>品；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----8</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以上书的封面基本上不能有明显笔迹，即使存在笔迹，也不能影响封面的画面。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----9.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以下书的封底在不影响美感的情况下，在封底的边缘不明显处，可以有小字或划线。<span lang="EN-US"><br />----</span>以下几种特殊情况鉴定品相<span lang="EN-US">:<br />----</span>一本崭新直板连环画，如果在封面不明显生有小字或笔划，小字范围在<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>厘米以内，且不影响封面画面，可以定为<span lang="EN-US">9-9.5</span>品，如果在画面的关键部位有小字，如人物</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">脸上，则最高定为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">7</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品左右。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">封面有大字，或多字迹，或字写在画面关键部位，如封面画面、或人物脸、手等关键画面受损害，最高只能定<span lang="EN-US">7</span>品以下，严重的为<span lang="EN-US">5</span>品以下。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">封面正常，封底有大字或多笔迹的书，且严重影响人的视觉，最高只能在<span lang="EN-US">7</span>品以下。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">封面有严重墨迹，且范围较大，或画面关键被涂墨，则为残相书。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">封面空白处有<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>厘米的小字，见不影响画面，则相应扣<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>品；如果影响画面，相应扣<span lang="EN-US">1-1.5</span>品；如果涂写在关键画面（如人脸上等），扣<span lang="EN-US">2</span>品以上。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">封面空白处有多笔迹的，不影响画面（即封面图案仍清晰的，视具体情况，扣<span lang="EN-US">1-2</span>品，如果涂在图案上而影响画面，扣<span lang="EN-US">3</span>品以上。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">封底不明显有小字迹，感觉上不大影响美感，相应扣<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>品，如果在封底中间或关健部位涂字，且影响封底美感，扣<span lang="EN-US">1.5-3</span>品</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">封底有大笔迹或墨迹，但不明显位置，相应扣<span lang="EN-US">2</span>品以上，如果大部分被涂黑，则为残相或<span lang="EN-US">5</span>品书。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----9.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以上书，不允许扉页内页有明显字迹，更不能有任何墨迹。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----8-9</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以下书，允许扉页有小字，但不能乱涂写的字迹，不能有墨迹。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----8</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以上书的内页不得有字迹，特别是内页的画面不允许的有字迹。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">扉页有墨迹或内页画面有字迹的字，无论书形情况如何，均在<span lang="EN-US">7.5</span>品以下。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----9.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以上书的书脊不得有字迹，否则无论书形如何，均在</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">9</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以下。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> <br style="mso-special-character:line-break" /><br style="mso-special-character:line-break" /></span>

连环洞主

<span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（十）、印章</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">印章包括私人章、珍藏章、售书章等：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----80</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">年代看的连环画<span lang="EN-US">10</span>品书，封面、封底、扉页、内页不得有任何印章，如果全书无其他任何笔病，封底有不明显售书章（不能有私人章），也可算<span lang="EN-US">10</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">文革、老版的<span lang="EN-US">10</span>品书，封面绝对不能有印章，封底允许有收藏章、售书章，但不能有私人印章。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----9.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以上书的封面不能有任何印章。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----9</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以下书封面有印章时应扣减品相：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（<span lang="EN-US">1</span>）封面不明显地方或空白处盖章，且不影响封面图案的，如果印章较小，扣<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>品，如果为大印章，扣<span lang="EN-US">1</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（<span lang="EN-US">2</span>）在封面的图案上盖章，且影响图案的，印章较小的，扣<span lang="EN-US">1</span>品以上，如果是大印章，且严重影响图案，扣<span lang="EN-US">1-2</span>品以上。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----9</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以下书的封底有私人印章或明显的大章，须扣<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>品；如果是售书章或小的馆藏章，则不扣品相。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">如果是出版社的<span lang="EN-US">"</span>样本<span lang="EN-US">"</span>章，此类书的印章一般都在封底，是增加收藏价值之一，不扣品相，如果崭新直板，可定为<span lang="EN-US">10</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">如果是文革期间带有文革色彩的售字章或者带有文革色彩的馆藏章，也是增加收藏价值之一，如果封底有此类印章，不扣品相，如果书形崭新直板，仍然定为<span lang="EN-US">10</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">原则上</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">8.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品相书封面不能有印章，封底印章视印章的性质而定，有的书是因印章而增加价值。</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span>

连环洞主

<span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（十一）、污点斑点<span lang="EN-US">:<br />----10</span>品书不能有任何污点、斑点。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----9.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">以下的书视污点、斑点的程度而定，或依据所染的面积大小而定，并看斑点、污点所处的位置，是否影响全书的美感，是否影响封面的图案。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">污点、斑点的颜色，如果是淡黄色，则影响较轻，如果是黑色或深色，则视同墨迹标品相。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">一般而言，<span lang="EN-US">9.5</span>品书封面不得有斑点、污点，但如果全书完全崭新直板，只是封面不明显处或空白处有一小斑点，且斑点颜色较浅，可定为<span lang="EN-US">9.5</span>品，如果斑点面积较大，或斑点在图案关键之处，只能定<span lang="EN-US">9</span>品以下。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">封底的斑点、污点，若面积太大，视颜色和所处位置，相应扣减品相。<span lang="EN-US"><br />----</span>书脊、书边如果有斑点，应降<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">内页有斑点的书，如果不影响画面，降</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">0.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品，如果斑点允许画面，降</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">1-3</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> <br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（十二）、扭曲变形：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">由于书保存不妥，或书店留存时拥得太紧，导致书变形扭曲，此类书即使崭新，如果平整度较好，可定<span lang="EN-US">8-9</span>品，如果严重扭曲，那只在<span lang="EN-US">7</span>品以下，甚至定为残相书。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（十三）、浸水：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br />----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">书一旦浸水，晒干后无论如何处理，书的结实度都变差，显得逢松，且存在水渍，此类书如果只是边缘浸小部分水，最高只能定</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">7.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品，严重浸水，只能定</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品或</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ascii-font-family:tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品以下。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> <br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（十四）、钉洞、钉孔</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">即<span lang="EN-US">80</span>年代前，租小人书店为了方便保存，在书脊边缘穿洞、穿孔，用厚纸皮重新包装书所致。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">钉洞：即用<span lang="EN-US">0.3-0.5CM</span>直径的大钻头穿洞，洞迹比较明显；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">钉孔：即用<span lang="EN-US">0.2CM</span>直径以下的小针头穿孔，孔迹比较小；对书形影响不太大；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">有钉洞、钉孔的书，一般不算在品相内，品相按正常标，只是在备注栏说明钉洞、钉孔情况。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br style="mso-special-character:line-break" /><br style="mso-special-character:line-break" /></span>

连环洞主

<span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（十五）、虫蛀</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">由于小人书放置不妥，被书虫所蛀。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">虫蛀应分为微蛀、小蛀、大蛀三种：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">微蛀指所蛀长度小于<span lang="EN-US">0.5CM</span>以内，且不影响封面画面；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">小蛀指在书中间部位被蛀，或已经影响到封面的画面，但长度小于<span lang="EN-US">0.5CM</span>以内，或者书的边缘被蛀，但长度小于<span lang="EN-US">2CM</span>；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">大蛀指书多处被蛀，或中间部位被蛀，或超过微蛀、小蛀范围，均为大蛀。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">微蛀书，品相扣<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>品；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">小蛀书，品相扣<span lang="EN-US">1</span>品；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">大蛀书，品相扣<span lang="EN-US">1.5-5</span>品，如果虫蛀严重，只能算残相。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（十六）、破损、磨损</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">破损是指书的纸张破损，即纸张缺角、刮破等现象，此类情况比较复杂，应视具体情况扣品相；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">磨损是指封面、封底因保存不善，导致自然磨损，或人为性翻阅时磨损，造成封面、封底的画面不清晰、字迹模糊等现象。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">如果封面边缘破损在<span lang="EN-US">0.3CM</span>长度以内，且不影响画面，扣<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>品即可，如果有缺角或影响画面的破损，必须扣<span lang="EN-US">1-3</span>品以上，严重的为残相；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">如果内页、扉页破损，如果只是其中一、二页微破损，且不影响到内页画面，不计在品相内；如果影响到内页画面，视破损程度扣<span lang="EN-US">0.5-3</span>品；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">如果磨损不影响到封面画面的美感，即轻微磨损，扣<span lang="EN-US">0.5</span>品即可；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">如果磨损影响到封面画面的美感，扣<span lang="EN-US">1</span>品<span lang="EN-US">-3</span>品，严重的磨损应标为残相；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">封底磨损，视磨损程度扣<span lang="EN-US">0.5-2</span>品。 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br style="mso-special-character:line-break" /><br style="mso-special-character:line-break" /></span>

连环洞主

<span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（十七）、折痕（软折、硬折）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">折痕主要是指封面、封底的皱折程度。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">软折是指折痕不明显，即折痕在视觉上不明显，或者折痕轻微、不变色，不影响封面画面，或不影响封底的美感；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">硬折是指折痕明显，甚至折痕处有变色现象，已经影响了封面画面或封底美感。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----10</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书不能有软折、有硬折；如果文革早期（<span lang="EN-US">69-71</span>年）书和老版书，其<span lang="EN-US">10</span>品书的封底可允许一条极不明显的软折；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----9.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书封面不能有软折、硬折；封底可允许一、二条极不明显的软折，但绝不能有硬折。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----9</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书封面基本上不允许软折，最多只能是边缘一点不明显的软折，但绝对不能有硬折；封底可以有不明显软折（但数不能多）。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----85</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书的封面不能有硬折，可允许软折（但条数不能多），封底可以有软折。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----8.5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">品书的封面基本不能有硬折，可允许软折（但条数不能多），封底可以有软折或不明显硬折。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">如果全书完全直板崭新，没有其他毛病的情况下，只是封面有一软折，且基本不影响画面，可算<span lang="EN-US">9.5</span>品；如果只是封面有一硬折，视硬折影响画面的程度，定<span lang="EN-US">8</span>品或<span lang="EN-US">7.5</span>品以下。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">如果全书完全直板崭新，没有其他毛病的情况下，只是封底有一软折，可算<span lang="EN-US">9.5</span>品；如果只是封底有硬折，视硬折影响封底美感的程度，定<span lang="EN-US">8-9</span>品。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（十八）、其他毛病</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">----</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:tahoma;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">由于连环画保存中存在毛病较多，在此不作一一列举，但总原则是：依据影响整本书的美观程度，相应扣品相。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;font-family:tahoma;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br style="mso-special-character:line-break" /><br style="mso-special-character:line-break" /></span>