我军战史上为什么不宣传解放南京的部队？

ymymymym

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;text-indent:18pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0"><font face="黑体"><font size="6"><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman'">在我军，各部队对自己的战功莫不大肆宣扬，象“洛阳营”、“济南第一第二团”、“潍县团”、“临汾旅”、“塔山英雄团”等家喻户晓。孟良崮战役中，向整编第</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt">74</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman'">师发起最后总攻的是华野第</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt">4</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman'">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt">6</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman'">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt">8</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman'">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt">9</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman'">纵，击毙张灵甫的战功被几个军争了几十年。迟浩田在任军委副主席期间审阅</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt">27</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman'">军（九纵）战史军时说“不要再争了”，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt">27</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman'">军战史才写上“张灵甫被兄弟部队击毙”。</span></font></font><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt"><font face="黑体" size="6"> </font><p><font face="黑体" size="6"></font></p></span></p><p><font face="黑体" size="6"></font></p><p><font face="黑体" size="6"></font></p><p><font face="黑体" size="6"></font></p><p><font face="黑体" size="6"></font></p><p><font face="黑体" size="6"></font></p><p><font face="黑体" size="6"></font></p><p><font face="黑体" size="6"></font></p><p><font face="黑体" size="6"></font></p><font face="黑体"><font size="6"><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">解放南京、占领总统府可以说是解放战争中最重要的事件之一。渡江战役中，人们知道“渡江侦察记”，知道聂凤智给毛主席那份</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体"></span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">“我已踏上江南土地”的著名的电报，可很多人不知道谁打下南京、谁打下总统府？也没有人或部队刻意宣传如此的丰功伟绩。其实很简单，打下总统府的是华野第</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">35</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">军，军长吴化文。第</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">35</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">军是解放军历史上寿命最短的军之一，从</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">1949</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">2</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">月组建到</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">1950</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">1</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">月撤编只存在了一年。</span></font></font><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体"><br /></span><font face="黑体"><font size="6"><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">　　</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">35</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">军军长吴化文是中国的“跳槽先驱”，吴公从军阀跳到国军、再跳伪军、复跳国军、终跳共军。用吴自己的话说是“‘吴军’象妓女一样跟了这个跟那个，最后跟了共军算是从了良”，打下南京，攻下总统府这么大的战功便宜了吴部，真是让陈毅、粟裕“哑巴吃黄连”。</span></font></font><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体"><br /></span><font face="黑体"><font size="6"><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">　　陈、粟也许是想让吴部啃啃南京这块硬骨头，消耗一下这只“胡传魁”式的队伍（当然，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">35</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">军也不光是吴的部下，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">35</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">军是由吴部和鲁中南纵队合编而成）。可没想到</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">4</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">20</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">日开始渡江的中集团（第</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">21</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">24</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">25</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">27</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">军）动作太快，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">4</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">23</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">日已进至安徽宣城、郎溪一线，粟裕的一记“右钩拳”直击沪杭欲断国军后路，南京守备之敌像兔子一样南逃，让吴化文拣了一个“漏儿”，结果是让“妓女”捣了“老鸨”的窝。</span></font></font><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体"><br /></span><font face="黑体"><font size="6"><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">　　</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9pt;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体">35</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">军攻占南京的战绩弄得粟裕大窝火，在《回忆录》中也只是写“镇江正面的第三十四、第三十五两军，于二十三日晨占领镇江和浦口、浦镇，当晚占领了国民党政府的首都——南京”。一笔匆匆带过，着墨还不如“围歼逃敌于郎溪、广德地区”。可惜了，本可浓墨重笔辉煌画卷只能漫漫的淡出历史，少了多少谈资。</span></font></font>

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